PIR or mineral wool in an insulated sandwich panel? How to choose the core

PIR and mineral wool meet different needs in an insulated sandwich panel. PIR allows good thermal performance at a smaller thickness and usually lower weight than comparable panels. Mineral wool may be the right choice for specific fire and acoustic requirements. The decision is made on the basis of the data for the whole panel and the building envelope design, not the name of the core alone. An insulated sandwich panel works as a combination of facings and core. The comparison must therefore take into account both steel sheets, the joint, thickness, length and application. A wall panel with a concealed fixing does not have to have identical parameters to a variant with an exposed fixing, even with the same core.

By |2026-11-14T12:15:08+01:002026-04-21|Building guide|Comments Off on PIR or mineral wool in an insulated sandwich panel? How to choose the core

Planning a roof refurbishment and replacement covering, step by step

Before selecting a new covering, settle which roof layers are to stay and which will need rebuilding. That decision governs how much stripping is required, whether battens and membrane must be renewed, and the fixing method for the sheeting. Examine the timber, the joints and the bearing points, along with any earlier modifications and the insulation planned. Bear in mind that a lightweight material cannot compensate for a weak truss. The programme of works ought to cover weather protection for the building and the order in which deliveries arrive. Only once these matters are resolved should a sheet profile be chosen to suit the slope geometry and the existing structure.

By |2026-11-14T22:55:51+01:002026-04-21|Building guide|Comments Off on Planning a roof refurbishment and replacement covering, step by step

Buying long 40 mm insulated roof panels: what to check

A long 40 mm roof sandwich panel can reduce the number of joints on the roof slope. At the same time, it requires checking load-bearing capacity, permissible length and the method of lifting. The small thickness does not suit every roof, and second-grade product increases the scope of checks before purchase. First confirm the suitability of the specific panel, only then assess the savings. In the description of a roof panel, the nominal thickness usually refers to the main core layer. The overall height including the top trapezoidal steel sheet is greater. Do not treat the rib height as additional continuous insulation across the entire roof slope. When comparing two products, read their drawings and thermal coefficients. The notation of two dimensions alone does not show the resistance of the finished roof.

By |2026-11-14T12:16:06+01:002026-04-16|Building guide|Comments Off on Buying long 40 mm insulated roof panels: what to check

Omega sections for façades: matching the support frame to the cladding

Façade design involves more than choosing a colour and surface layout. The cladding needs a suitable substructure, and the substructure needs connections to the structure. Omega profiles can form part of this system. Their hat-shaped cross-section provides specific fixing surfaces and layer offset. To make use of these features, geometry, loads and installation method must be coordinated. A profile catalogue alone does not resolve the entire façade detail. The architect describes the façade plane and cladding layout. The structural engineer defines the supports and how forces are transferred. The cladding supplier specifies the conditions for its fixing. All this information should come together in one coherent solution. Otherwise, each part may be correct on its own but not fit with the others.

By |2026-11-15T17:50:34+01:002026-04-14|Building guide|Comments Off on Omega sections for façades: matching the support frame to the cladding

How long can trapezoidal steel roofing last, and what affects its service life?

The durability of trapezoidal sheeting depends on the specific conditions on the roof, not on a single universal number of years. To realistically assess the expected service life, check the type and condition of the protective coating, the local environment (e.g. salinity or industrial pollution) and the quality of installation. Roof geometry and access for cleaning also matter, as areas that trap moisture age faster. Rather than relying on the profile name alone, analyse this set of factors – they determine the durability of the covering.

By |2026-11-14T16:07:35+01:002026-04-09|Building guide|Comments Off on How long can trapezoidal steel roofing last, and what affects its service life?

What does a wall plate do, and why does its fixing matter?

A wall plate is a timber beam that supports the rafters and transfers roof loads to the walls, so before installation it is worth checking its cross-section, anchoring and protection against moisture. The key decision is to match the solution to the specific roof truss layout and substrate conditions, rather than copying a cross-section from another building. The design, the condition and moisture content of the timber, and the continuity of damp-proofing and thermal insulation at the bearing point should be verified. Errors in this detail can be difficult to correct later.

By |2026-11-14T16:07:09+01:002026-04-08|Building guide|Comments Off on What does a wall plate do, and why does its fixing matter?

Is an insulated roof panel suitable for extending an old building?

An insulated roof panel can work for extending an old building if it matches the structure, geometry and planned use. The low weight of the chosen variant can be an advantage, but does not confirm the load-bearing capacity of the old supports. The condition of the building must be assessed first. Particular attention is needed at the junction between the new and old parts, where different materials and working conditions meet. Dimensions, the arrangement of supports and an assessment of their condition are required. The inspection should cover corrosion, damage and previous alterations. If documentation is missing, it should not be assumed that a visible element has the load-bearing capacity typical of a similar structure. The actual construction and the method of connection matter.

By |2026-11-14T12:17:58+01:002026-03-28|Building guide|Comments Off on Is an insulated roof panel suitable for extending an old building?

How to assess the fire safety of a PIR insulated roof panel?

The fire safety of a PIR roof panel cannot be described with the single word "fire-resistant". A distinction must be made between reaction to fire, fire resistance of the roof and its behaviour under external fire. Each assessment applies to a specific product or assembly. PIR is not non-combustible. The suitability of the panel is determined by whether the documentation and installation comply with the requirements of the specific building. Reaction to fire describes the behaviour of the product under fire exposure. Fire resistance concerns the behaviour of a specific element over a defined period. The third piece of information relates to the effect of external fire on the roof. These assessments should not be used interchangeably. When selecting a panel, ask for the declaration of performance and documents indicating the scope of classification.

By |2026-11-14T12:18:16+01:002026-03-28|Building guide|Comments Off on How to assess the fire safety of a PIR insulated roof panel?

How to avoid the most common mistakes when installing insulated panels?

Installation mistakes with insulated panels often concern details that are difficult to inspect later. Incorrect support, a damaged lock or incorrect screw pressure can cause leakage and deformation. Cutting, storage and the removal of swarf and film are also important. Inspection should accompany the work, not begin only after the building is closed. It is worth checking the structure, fixings, joints and edge finishing in sequence. Excessive spacing, incorrect support width or a static scheme different from the table change the working conditions of the element. A similar problem is caused by using thinner facings without rechecking. The panel may look the same but have different permissible loads.

By |2026-11-14T12:18:00+01:002026-03-23|Building guide|Comments Off on How to avoid the most common mistakes when installing insulated panels?

What thickness of trapezoidal steel sheet should I choose for a roof?

The thickness of trapezoidal steel sheet for a roof is selected to suit the specific profile, loads and support spacing. There is no single value suitable for every garage, house or hall. T18 and T35 come in various versions, and thickness alone does not describe the full load-bearing capacity. The steel grade, geometry and the relevant tables must be checked. The protective coating is a separate parameter and does not replace the required thickness of the steel core. Two sheets of the same thickness can have different rib heights and widths. This changes the stiffness and the way they perform. The steel grade also matters. It should not be assumed that every product described as T18 or T35 has an identical cross-section.

By |2026-11-14T12:17:05+01:002026-03-16|Building guide|Comments Off on What thickness of trapezoidal steel sheet should I choose for a roof?
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